The
Genesis Ayurveda
is the oldest surviving complete medical system
in the world.
Ayurveda started more than 5000
years ago. There are glimpses of Ayurvedic treatments
and medicines in various ancient scripts.The word
Ayurveda is derived from two words - Ayu meaning
life and Veda meaning knowledge or science. It
literally means knowledge about life.
Fundamentals
The formation of living organisms
is described in the principles of Ayurveda.The
focus is on obtaining a balance among the Tridhoshas,
i.e. Vatha, Pitha and Kapha. Illness is the result
of imbalance of the Tridhoshas.
Like modern medicine, Ayurveda is also divided
into several important branches of treatment dealing
with various human aspects. Each branch follows
various methods for regenerating the equilibrium
of body, mind and soul.
The main source of knowledge in this field therefore
remain the Vedas, the divine books of knowledge
they propounded, and more specifically the fourth
of the series, namely Atharvaveda that dates back
to around 1000 BC.
Of the few other treatises on
Ayurveda that have survived from around the same
time, the most famous are Charaka Samhita and
the Sushruta Samhita which concentrate on internal
medicine and surgery respectively. The Astanga
Hridayam is a more concise compilation of earlier
texts that was created about a thousand years
ago. These between them forming a greater part
of the knowledge base on Ayurveda as it is
Pizhichil
In this treatment, lukewarm herbal oils are applied
all over the body by two to four trained masseurs
in a special rhythmic way for about 60 to 90 minutes
per day for a period of 7 to 21 days. This treatment
is very useful for Rheumatic diseases like arthritis,
paralysis, hemiplegia, paralysis-agitanus, sexual
weakness, nervous weakness and nervous disorders
etc.
Njavarakizhi
It is a process by which the whole body or any
specific part thereof is made to perspire by the
application of certain medical puddings externally
in the form of boluses tied up in a muslin bag.
This is applied by two to four masseurs for about
60 to 90 minutes per day for a period of 14 days.
This treatment is for all types rheumatism, pain
in the joints, emaciation of limbs, blood pressure,
cholesterol and certain kinds of skin diseases.
Dhara
In this process, some herbal oils, medicated milk,
medicated butter milk etc., are poured on the
forehead in a special method for about 45 minutes
in a day for a period of 7 to 21 days.
This treatment is mainly for insomnia, vatha predominated
diseases, mental tension and certain skin diseases.
Vasthi
Certain herbal oils, herbal extracts etc., are
applied through the rectum daily for a period
of 5 to 25 days. This treatment is for arthritis,
paralysis, hemiplegia, numbness, gastric complaints
associated with rheumatism and constant constipation.
Sirovasthi
Certain lukewarm herbal oils are poured into a
cap fitted on the head for 15 to 60 minutes per
day according to the patient's conditions for
a period of 7 days. This treatment is highly effective
for facial paralysis, dryness of nostrils, mouth
and throat, severe headaches, burning sensation
of head and other vatha originated diseases.
Udvarthanam
This is a typical massage with herbal powders
for about 30 minutes daily for a period of 14
to 28 days. This treatment is for the diseases
like hemiplegia, paralysis, obesity (excess fat)
and certain rheumatic ailments.
Abhyangam
Special type of oil massage in which
strokes are given according to the diseases for
45 minutes per day for 14 days. This treatment
is very useful for obesity, especially for diabetic
Gangrene (a condition due to lack of blood circulation
in the extremes of the body) etc.
Nasyam
Herbal juices, medicated oils etc., are applied
through nose for 7 to 14 days. This treatment
is highly effective for certain kinds of headaches,
paralysis, mental disorders, certain types of
skin diseases etc.
Snehapanam
Medicated ghee is given internally
in a proportionally increased quantity for a period
of 8 to 12 days. This treatment is for osteo arthritis,
sporaris, leukemia etc.
Kizhi
Herbal leaves and herbs or herbal powders
are applied to the whole body in boluses with
hot medicated oils for 45 minutes per day for
a period of 7 to 14 days. This treatment is for
osteo arthritis, arthritis with swelling, spondilosis,
sports injuries etc.
Dhanyamala Dhara
Warm herbal liquid is poured
all over the body in a rhythmic way through a
special vessel for 45 minutes to 1 hour daily.
This treatment is very effective for hemiplegia,
paralysis, rheumatic complaints etc.
Yoni Prakshalanam
Herbal oils and decoctions are
applied through the vaginal route. This treatment
is good for gynaecological disorders. It is also
a purification process for genital organs.
Kativasthi
In this process specially prepared
warm medicated oil is kept over the lower back
with herbal paste boundary. This treatment lasts
for 45 minutes to 1 hour and it is good for any
type of back pain and spinal disorders.
Urovasthi
Warm medicated oil is kept over
the chest for 45 minutes. This is an effective
treatment for asthma, other respiratory problems,
heart diseases and muscular chest pain.
Ksheeradhoomam
This is fomentation with medicated
cow milk. This treatment is good for facial paralysis,
Bell's palsy, speech disorders and other nervous
disorders of the face.
Body Care Programmes
Rejuvenation Therapy
(Rasayana Chikilsa)
This treatment includes body
massage with hand and foot by two masseurs with
medicated oil and cream, internal rejuvenative
medicines and medicated stem bath. This therapy
is for 90 minutes to 2 hours per day for 7 to
14 days. This therapy is to rejuvenate mind body
and soul, to tone up skin, to strengthen all systems
so as to achieve ideal health and longevity.
Body Purification Therapy
(Shodan Chikilsa)
It is a process of purifying
the whole body to attain proper balance of vatha,
pitha and kapha based on the panchkarma and swethakarma
treatment. The 15 days package process include
body massage, snehapanam, nasyam, virechanam(medicated
purgative), snehavasthi, dhara, pizhichil, njavarakizhi,
karnapooranam, tharpanam, sirovasthi, steam bath,
Herbal drinks and internal herbal medicines.
Body Immunization/Longevity
Treatment 9Kayakalpa Chikilsa)
This is the prime treatment
in Ayurveda for reducing ageing processes, arresting
the degeneration of the body cells and immunisation
of the system. Giving RASAYANA ( Very Special
Ayurvedic Medicine) internally is the main part
of this programme, based on the panchakarma and
swethakarma treatment. The 28-day package process
includes body massage, snehapanam, virechanam,
nasyam, snehavasthi, dhara, pizhichil, njavarakizhi,
tharpanam, sirovasthi, karnapooranam and medicated
steam bath. This treatment is best effective if
taken before the age of 60, for either sex.
Sporaris Treatment Programme
This is an effective treatment
for all types of sporaris. This special Ayurvedic
treatment programme last for 21 to 28 days. This
programme includes special lapanam, abhyangam,
snehapanam, pizhichil, medicated steam bath and
sirovasthi along with exclusively prepared internal
herbal medicines.
Slimming Programme
This includes two types of massages
(1) medicated herbal powder massage (2) medicated
herbal oil massage. These two massages will be
given for 28 days. This programme also includes
medicated steam bath, intake of herbal juices
and herbal tea. A very special Ayurvedic diet
is advised during the treatment period.
Beauty Care Programme
In this programme herbal face
pack, herbal cream massage, herbal oil massage,
intake of herbal tea and steam bath are included.
This treatment increases the skin complexion,
skin tone and beautifies the body figure.
Spine and Neck Care
Programme
This is a special treatment
to keep your spine and neck healthy and to cure
the problems related with it. This programme includes
special massages, kativasthi, snehavasthi, kashayavasthi,
pizhichil, njavarakizhi, special exercises etc.
Karnapooranam
This is a process of medicated
fumes applied to the ears for 5 to 10 minutes.
This process helps to clean the ear and avoids
ailments associated to the ear.
Tharpanam It is a cleaning process of the eyes
which gives the cooling effect, prevents eye diseases
and strengthens the optic nerve.
Mukhalepam
This is a herbal face pack with
specially made herbal powder and fresh cream.
This prevents and avoids wrinkles and improves
the skin tone. This is also good for the eyes.
Rejuvenation Massage
This massage includes body massage with herbal
oil or herbal powder by hand and foot, head massage,
face massage for 1½ hours. This is good
for rejuvenating the body, to reduce mental tension,
sexual weakness, to improve vitality etc.
General Massage
Body massage with herbal oil
or herbal powder by hand to tone up the body and
to improve the blood circulation etc.
Medicated Steam Bath
Certain precious herbal
leaves and herbs are boiled and the steam is passed
to the whole body for 10 to 20 minutes. This is
good for certain skin diseases, to eliminate impurities
from the body, to improve the tone of the body,
to reduce fat etc.
|